reconstructed. Engels said: "We all want to refute any moral doctrines as eternal, ultimate, unchanging moral law from our attempt to impose such an attempt to excuse, the moral world also had an overriding historical and ethnic differences on The same principle contrary, we have determined that all previous moralists were in the final analysis are the product of socio-economic situation. "Engels here, the universal values (ethical) thing seems to be lip service, Kant's" moral law, "" categorical imperative "is dissolved. Teacher that "Kant's search for a common form of all moral, ethical and Engels concern is the substance. Obviously, Kant also agree on the surface of moral substance, material, etc. can change in this, Kang Germany seems to be consistent with Engels. "(p61) about a total time of Kant's emphasis on the broad (general, universal); Engels often focus on critical diachronic (permanent, long-lasting). Then, in the book, teacher patiently from a practical point of view of ethics, moral reasoning on behalf of various schools of opinion, so that the contents of the book full, thick. From the fourth chapter, the order of the following questions: Kant's moral philosophy, for example, analysis of the universality of the ideal black: strong absolute moral thinking; to British classical utilitarianism, for example, analysis of the governance power of people to learn bright: weak absolute moral thinking; to Rawls's Theory of Justice, for example, analysis of the moral utopia abandoned: the doctrine of absolute moral thinking; moral and cultural relativism as the starting point, analysis of a deep pale: weak relative moral criticism; to Zygmunt Bauman • moral philosophy, for example, post-modern analysis of gray: the relatively strong moral deconstruction; plant-transplant ethical reflection for the content, was faced with no thought of pain: the practice of moral reason life. Mentor to careful, rigorous, careful observation of Chen distinguish the attitude and the crux of the problem - the practice of Marxism as the theoretical basis of moral reasoning and moral practical reason, the end result in themselves, that is, opposite the ethical and human generation, people continue to highlight the dominant position, is the secular ethical tone. This book is the mentor in the master's theory continues to explore and analyze, absorb and internalize the interpretation, which has a strong persuasive.
Practical level of moral reason, is different from the consciousness of moral reason. It stopped the community, with its focus on people, caring people to guide the behavior of people's lives and realize their own value, this value across national, but also across history, with a total time and duration of the double feature. As mentor said: "As a practical moral spirit, its ideals, purpose guide people's behavior, the ideal into a phenomenon." In the academic realm, as Kant would not like everything in the hands of "the other side of the world . " Current, present, earthly, existence of human life is the most urgent, and even the highest, ultimate care is, and this concern is rational, practical. Not only has the level of awareness of the "maternal instinct", with its gentle, unavoidably to nursing care and love and affection; have both practical level, "fatherhood", with its serious and pragmatic, practical guidance and attend to demonstrate to the decision. Luo Guojie in his editor's "ethics" in this proposition: the essence of morality is a practical, spiritual, moral philosophy and not just focus on theoretical knowledge, but also to focus on practical life. It seems the teacher: "to leave without exception, the real-life moral theory is gray, obscure." (P7) he purpose of the traditional theory of ethics by those who claim - and human morality necessarily associated with happiness and joy - the view to perspective, to seek to the complex moral situations of conflict may arise in the regulation of the rating scale to . Get rid of the confinement of the past, the language of logic, the theory of moral thought and from thought to thought given to the type of thinking into practice mode and then transition to thinking of the "Smart" technology, and this is an academic theoretical turn, is a thinking and practice of adventure. Although this turn is not made by the teacher, but in the ethics category, this turn in the "practice of moral reason," a book to be perfect presentation and interpretation. Thus, the concept of moral philosophy, the establishment of "instrumental rationality" and "rational purpose" of the nest. Regarded as a successful academic adventure and explore. The academic progress is precisely the need that spirit of adventure and develop qualities of. The practice of moral philosophy in sight, the teacher considered a pioneer of the letter. This is not Miuzan, the ninth chapter in the book discussion of the ethics of plant migration, domestic and foreign scholars have been generally recognized. Ethical aspects of transplantation in the plant or the people of the ethical review of human perspective is refreshing and at the same time, aware of the seriousness of the situation, by his passionate moral infected with emotion. Academic authors, especially the academic study of ethics should have the academic authors kindness. His academic vitality is reflected in his continuous innovation and adventures.
Luo Jier • Bacon that we know there are four kinds of obstacles, that is unreliable, inappropriate authority; long-term practices; popular prejudices; the wisdom of using rhetorical cover up ignorance. Over the years, our mistake or defective adherence are often based on tradition more than four points. Teacher's "practical moral reasoning" can not completely get rid of the curse of the above four, but his inner maverick character, wisdom and will certainly make his theory, impulsive academic atmosphere in the moment, a flood of academic Reading the right way. Because, when the world forget him that time, he found a quiet premises, with the full sympathy of the warm-hearted thinking about human beings, trying through their own ideas of moral reason, to guide human behavior in practice, allow people to live more "good" life. In his "practice of moral reason," wrote the preface: "Here, a specific person, is the only actor, is the only arena where only the 'human nature' and 'natural person', which is completion of naturalism is the completion of the humanitarian (Marx) and we will call it the practice of moral reason. "human Zhongai, the pursuit of plain, plain with life, is the teacher of academic vitality and pioneering spirit, and ultimate survival reasons. And also "practical moral reasoning," Herein lies the essence of this book.